Saturday, February 13, 2010

The Genius of the Borg as a Plot Device and Other Similar Improvements

Michael Pinto of Fanboy writes that the Borg, introduced into the Star Trek universe in The Next Generation, was a stroke of genius in that they acted as a counterweight to Federation military supremacy:

But looking at this promo video of Star Trek Online: Borg Faction made me realize that what makes the Borg a brilliant plot device is that not only do they outclass Federation technology, but on top of that they’re pure evil. Now some fans have critiqued the Borg for just being a rip off of the Daleks from Dr. Who: But for me that’s a superficial comparison because Dr. Who (and the Time Lords) are on some equal footing with the Daleks. On the other hand the Federation isn’t in the same league as the Borg. In fact the irony of the first Star Trek: The Next Generation script is that the ever so annoying character Q is a rip off of sorts of Dr. Who.

I'm no Whovian, so I'll not address that point. But I do fully agree that the Borg were a necessary first step to adding actual risk into Federation ventures.

In classic Trek, the Federation had more or less naval parity with its two primary rivals. By the beginning of TNG, however, one foe had become variously friendly or neutral and the other was contained within its borders. There was no existential threat to the Federation -- in much the same way that the US presently enjoys worldwide naval supremacy.

Any pre-Borg threats were either godlike, such as Q, or subversive, such as the neural parasites. And I would argue that the Borg, at the beginning, were treated as godlike beings requiring magical solutions, rather than conventional threats requiring classic naval strategy. This changed by the later Voyager seasons when Borg/Federation naval parity was fairly close.

Now these plot lines could be quite interesting, but there was something missing in the extremes of impossible-to-stop threats against the Federation and defenseless Cardassian bandits. This narrative middle ground was found in the Dominion War of DS9 when the Federation faced a conventional foe that was militarily superior, but not overwhelmingly so (and the Cardassians were re-written as a more impressive force). From this balance emerged one of the most exciting story arcs in the Star Trek canon.

3 comments:

Rich said...

Pinto's article says: "the credit for the Borg seems to have to go to not just D.C. Fontana but also to Gene Roddenberry himself."

I'm not sure how Pinto would justify that statement.

I am of course familiar with Roddenberry's influence on the V'Ger concept, a concept with did lead indirectly to the Borg.

Maybe I should look into which TNG season's Roddenberry was a part of, just to remind myself.

Anonymous said...

The co-writing credits for the first Star Trek:TNG episode are given to Gene Roddenberry and D.C. Fontana — and that info came via the wikipedia article. Although it's hard to know who the concept belongs to given how political Hollywood scriptwriting credits can be. But to be fair you'd have to give Gene some credit until proven otherwise... : )

Michael Pinto

Rich said...

Hmmm. I've done some casual research into the matter.

The Borg first appeared in "Q Who" from TNG's second season.
Roddenberry was only actively involved as a writer/producer in the first season. (The reasons for his departure I forget.)
The Borg's second more famous appearance is "The Best of Both Worlds, Parts I and II" also in season 2.

Ergo, Roddenberry wasn't directly credited for these second season episodes other than the ubiquitous "based on Star Trek, created by ..." tagline usually found in any given episode.

HOWEVER, the episode that first hinted at the Borg (and hinted strongly, at that) was the finale of the first season, "The Neutral Zone" which Roddenberry did play a role in producing. ALSO, writer of the teleplay Maurice Hurley seems to have already formulated many plans for the Borg by the time of the writing of "The Neutral Zone," all suggesting quite strongly that Roddenberry could have had creative control in their development.

But did he? I don't know, although if Hurley has a biography that's where I'd look.

Most of my "research" comes from Memory Alpha, the Trek wiki.